Welcome to the Cottage Garden. The earliest cottage gardens had a practical purpose, growing herbs, fruits and vegetables for the working class in England. The gardens surrounded the home and were densely planted. Later, flowers were included, considered practical because of the pleasant scent they brought indoors. Over time, a Cottage Garden became a distinct style using informal design and a variety of plants. The dense planting is charming with or without the cottage.
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- Creating a Cottage-Style Garden
- Use your favorite plants and use them in abundance.
- Add a birdbath and a birdhouse or your favorite garden ornaments.
- Welcome guests with a walkway or stepping stones.
- Use containers overflowing with annuals, vegetables or succulents.
- Add a place to sit and enjoy your garden.
- Use climbing vines on arbors, trellises and picket fences.
- Design a garden you can comfortably maintain.
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- Plants that Create Cottage Garden Style
- Roses: Consider old-fashioned roses, climbing roses and todays disease-resistant varieties. A mainstay of Cottage Gardens.
- Climbers and Vines: Use them to create height and dimension. Clematis, Lonicera and Morning glories are all wonderful climbing vines.
- Shrubs: Shrubs lend structure and color to the garden. Hydrangea and Lilacs now offer repeat-blooming hybrids. Callicarpa offers fall color.
- Perennials: These plants return every year. When making selections consider bloom time, length of bloom and light requirements. Shasta daisy, Daylilies, Iris, Ladys mantle, Phlox, Solidago, Mums and Monarda are favorites of ours.
- Annuals: Annuals produce long-lasting seasonal color but must be replanted each year. Pansies, Zinnias and Marigolds have timeless beauty.
- Self-Seeding Annuals: They come back each year but grow from seeds not roots. Cleome, Larkspur, Sunflowers, Nicotiana and Verbena never disappoint.
- Herbs: They can be annuals or perennials. Consider Lavender, Lemon Balm, Mint and Basil.
- Vegetables: Vegetables like Lettuce, Cherry Tomatoes and Swiss Chard Bright Lights are unexpected.
- Bulbs: Narcissus, Tulips, Crocus and Allium.
Have FUN with the choices!
Location | Type | Latin Name | Common Name |
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East Garden | Perennial | Achilles sp. | "Moonshine" yarrow |
East Garden | Perennial | Alcea rosea | Hollyhock |
East Garden | Perennial | Astilbe | False goat's beard |
East Garden | Vine | Clematis viticella | Betty Corning Clematis |
East Garden | Perennial | Convallaria majalis | Lily of the valley |
East Garden | Biennial | Delphinium consolida | Larkspur |
East Garden | Perennial | Delphinium 'blue butterflyr' | Delphinium |
East Garden | Perennial | Dicentra spectabillis | Bleeding heart |
East Garden | Perennial | Geranium ibericum | Hardy geranium |
East Garden | Perennial | Geum quellyon | Chilean avens |
East Garden | Perennial | Helenium autumnale 'Rubinzwerg' | Sneezeweed |
East Garden | Perennial | Heuchera micrantha | Coral bells |
East Garden | Shrub | Hydrangea macrophyllia | Hydreangea |
East Garden | Perennial | Hypericum calycinum | St. John's wort ??? |
East Garden | Perennial | Iberis sempervirens | Candytuft |
East Garden | Perennial | Lamium | Dead knettle |
East Garden | Perennial | Lobelia siphilitica | Blue cardinal flower |
East Garden | Perennial | Monarda didyma | Scarlet bee balm |
East Garden | Perennial | Nepeta cataria | Catnip |
East Garden | Perennial | Nipponanthemum nipponicum | Montauk daisy |
East Garden | Perennial | Rudbeckia lacianta | Cutleaf coneflower |
East Garden | Perennial | Salvia nemerosa | White salvia |
East Garden | Perennial | Sedum kamtschaticum | Kamschatka stonecrop |
Arbor | Perennial | Allium bulb sp. | Allium |
Arbor | Perennial | Anemone hupehensis var. japonica, | Japanese anemone |
Arbor | Perennial | Aquillegia sp. | Columbine |
Arbor | Perennial | Epimedium rubrum | Red Barrenwaort |
Arbor | Perennial | Helleborous orientalis | Lenten rose |
Arbor | Perennial | Hosta sp. | Hosta |
Arbor | Perennial | Iris siberica | Siberian iris |
Arbor | Vine | Lonicera sempervirens | Trumpet honeysuckle |
Arbor | Perennial | Origanum vulgare | Oregano |
Arbor | Perennial | Melissa officinalis | Lemon balm |
Arbor | Shrub | Rosa sp. | Knock out shrub rose- |
Arbor | Perennial | Tradescantia 'Sweet Kate' | Spiderwort |
West Garden | Perennial | Alchemilla mollis | Lady's mantle |
West Garden | Perennial | Asclepias tuberosa | Butterfly weed |
West Garden | Perennial | Baptisia sphaerocarpa sp. | Yellow false indigo |
West Garden | Perennial | Brunnera marcrophlylla | False forget me not` |
West Garden | Perennial | Coreopsis verticillata | Thread-leave tickweed |
West Garden | Perennial | Eupatorium serotinum | Late Boneset |
East Garden | Perennial | Digitalis purpurea | Foxglove |
West Garden | Perennial | Hemerocallis | Daylily (white) |
West Garden | Shrub | Hydrangea macrophyllia | Hydreangea |
West Garden | Perennial | Iris pallida 'Variegata' | Variegatesd Iris |
West Garden | Perennial | Leucanthemum superbum | Shasta Daisy |
West Garden | Perennial | Myosotis sylvatica 'Victoria Blue' | Forget me not |
West Garden | Perennial | Phlox paniculta 'David' | Phlox |
West Garden | Perennial | Polygonatum biflorum | Solomon's seal |
West Garden | Perennial | Scabiosa 'Butterfly blue' | Pincushion flower |
West Garden | Perennial | Physostegia virginiana | Obedient plant |
West Garden | Perennial | Rumex sanguineus | Red-veined sorrel |
West Garden | Perennial | Sedum kamtschaticum | Orange stonecrop |
West Garden | Perennial | Solidago | Goldenrod |
West Garden | Perennial | Stachys byzantina | Lambs ears |